Where has President Paul Biya vanished to? The question echoes across Cameroon as civil society groups and opposition parties raise concerns over his prolonged absence. At 93 years old, the veteran leader—reelected in 2025 amid disputed elections—remains the world’s oldest serving head of state.
Since departing Yaoundé on June 7, Biya has been conducting state affairs from Geneva, Switzerland, under the guise of a “brief private visit.” This marks the first time in his 44-year rule that he has spent over 50 consecutive days abroad on private grounds. “It’s no secret that Cameroon operates in reverse. Holding the record for the world’s oldest leader while spending more time abroad than in his own palace speaks volumes,” remarks a local analyst.
Behind the scenes: who really controls the levers of power?
Despite Biya’s absence, official presidential decrees continue to be published under his signature. On August 3, a series of defense-related appointments signed from Geneva reshuffled key military positions—raising eyebrows over both the symbolism and the real power players pulling the strings.
Questions swirl over governance and legitimacy
Critics argue that such prolonged foreign stays undermine the country’s stability, especially as Cameroon grapples with security and economic challenges. Meanwhile, the presidency insists that business continues as usual, though the symbolic weight of a 93-year-old leader ruling from abroad fuels ongoing debate.
